-ir flashpack

Ages 6–8 · 7 minutes · English

Use flashcards to practice intermediate spelling words with the -ir pattern

Use flashcards to master spelling words like girl, first, circus, dirt, shirt, skirt, third and stir. Help Banjo the Bird get to the finish line!

Part of

Spelling

Standards alignment

Common Core State Standards

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.3.2.f — Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words.

Alabama

ELA21.2.38h — Encode words with vowel-_r_ combinations.
ELA21.1.31g — With prompting and support, encode words with vowel-_r_ combinations _ar, or, er, ir,_ and _ur._
ELA21.2.10f — Decode and encode words with vowel-_r_ combinations.

Alaska

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).

Arizona

2.WF.3.a.4 — Vowel-r combinations (e.g., turn, star, third, four, for).
1.WF.3.a.5 — Vowel-r combinations, including er, ar, or (e.g., car, her, stir, for, burn).
2.WF.3 — Know and apply phonics and word analysis skills when encoding words.
2.WF.3.a — Spell on-level, regular, single-syllable words that include:

Arkansas

2.FR.10.PE — Encode one-syllable words with less predictable vowel-r patterns (e.g., girl, burn, world).
3.FR.7.PE — Encode two-syllable words with vowel-r patterns (e.g., forget, doctor, cartoon, mustard).

California

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Colorado

RWC20-GR.1-S.3-GLE.4-EO.b.v — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
RWC20-GR.2-S.3-GLE.4-EO.b.iv — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (for example: cage → badge; boy → boil).
RWC20-GR.2-S.3-GLE.4-EO.a.viii — Spell high-frequency words correctly.

Connecticut

L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Delaware

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Florida

ELA.1.F.1.3 — Use knowledge of grade-appropriate phonics and word-analysis skills to decode words accurately. • Decode words using knowledge of spelling-sound correspondences for common consonant digraphs, trigraphs, and blends. • Decode simple words with r-controlled vowels. • Decode and encode regularly spelled one-syllable words. • Decode words with inflectional endings. • Decode two-syllable words with regular patterns by breaking the words into syllables. • Decode words that use final –e and vowel teams to make long-vowel sound.
ELA.1.C.3.1 — Follow the rules of standard English grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and spelling appropriate to grade level.

Georgia

ELAGSE1L2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
ELAGSE2L2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
ELAGSE2RF3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Hawaii

2.L.2d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
1.L.2d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.RF.3e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.
2.RF.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

Idaho

1.FR.PH.3e — Learn all the r-controlled vowel patterns (-ar, -er, -ir, -or, -ur) and recognize how they change short vowel recognition and pronunciation
1.GC.M.3a — Use conventional spelling for words with common, taught spelling patterns and frequently occurring irregular words.
2.GC.M.3a — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
1.GC.M.3 — Use knowledge of spelling in writing.

Illinois

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Indiana

2.W.8 — Demonstrate command of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, focusing on: a. Capitalization – Capitalizing greetings, months and days of the week, titles and initials in names, and proper nouns, including holidays and geographic names. b. Punctuation – I. Correctly using a period, question mark, or exclamation mark at the end of a sentence. II. Using an apostrophe to form contractions and singular possessive nouns. III. Using commas in greetings and closings of letters, dates, and to separate items in a series. c. Encoding – I. Correctly spelling words with short and long vowel sounds, r-controlled vowels, and consonant-blend patterns. II. Generalizing learned spelling patterns (e.g., word families) when writing words. III. Correctly spelling common irregularly-spelled, grade-appropriate words (e.g., said, does, gone). (E) Communication and Collaboration
1.RF.5 — Use letter-sound knowledge of single consonants (hard and soft sounds), short and long vowels, consonant blends and digraphs, vowel teams (e.g., ai) and digraphs, and r-controlled vowels to decode phonetically regular words (e.g., cat, go, black, boat, her), independent of context. (E)
1.W.8 — Demonstrate command of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, focusing on: a. Capitalization – Capitalizing the first word of a sentence, dates, names of people, and the pronoun I. b. Punctuation – I. Correctly using a period, question mark, and exclamation mark at the end of a sentence. II. Using commas in dates and to separate items in a series. c. Encoding – I. Spelling unknown words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions. II. Correctly spelling words with common spelling patterns. III. Correctly spelling common irregularly-spelled, grade-appropriate words (e.g., said, does, gone). (E) Communication and Collaboration

Iowa

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — With prompting and support, decode and encode words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Kansas

W.1.11.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently-occurring irregular words.
W.2.11.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words.
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences (e.g., -ay, -igh).

Kentucky

L.2.2.d — Generalize spelling patterns.

Louisiana

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage→ badge; boy→ boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Maine

L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.2.1.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
R.3.2.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Maryland

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Massachusetts

L.1.2.e — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.e — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Michigan

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Minnesota

1.2.1.2 — Accurately spell words in common word families and high-frequency words; use phonetic spelling for other words.
2.2.1.2 — Apply spelling patterns and rules to spell words with consonant and vowel digraphs and diphthongs, six syllable types, and inflectional suffixes authentically in writing.
2.1.1.2.a — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words: know the spelling-sound correspondences for the common vowel graphemes.

Mississippi

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

Missouri

1.L.1.B.e — spell words using regular spelling patterns
1.L.1.B.f — spell words phonetically using phonemic awareness and spelling knowledge
2.RF.3.A.h — using common syllable patterns to decode words including r-controlled vowels

Montana

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Nebraska

LA.1.F.3.b — Decode and encode simple words with r-controlled vowels
LA.1.F.3 — Know and apply phonics and word analysis skills in decoding and encoding (spelling) words.
LA.1.FW.2 — Demonstrate sound-letter concepts when writing.

Nevada

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

New Hampshire

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

New Jersey

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.d — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

New Mexico

L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

New York

2RF3 — Know and apply phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
1RF3 — Know and apply phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

North Carolina

RF.2.4 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
RF.2.4.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.
L.1.2 — Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing; demonstrate proficiency within the K-1 conventions continuum.

North Dakota

2.F.9d — r-controlled
2.F.9 — Encode words with phoneme-grapheme correspondences:

Ohio

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Oklahoma

2.2.SE.1 — Students will use correct spelling when writing the following sounds in words: a. digraphs b. trigraphs c. vowel digraphs d. r-controlled *sequential skills
2.2.SE.2 — Students will use correct spelling when writing the following syllable types in single-syllable and multisyllabic words: a. closed b. open c. vowel-consonant-silent e d. r-controlled *sequential skills

Oregon

2.L.2d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words.
1.L.2d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.RF.3e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Pennsylvania

CC.1.4.1.L — Demonstrate a grade- appropriate command of the conventions of standard English grammar, usage, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. • Capitalize dates and names of people. • Use end punctuation; use commas in dates and words in series. • Spell words drawing on common spelling patterns, phonemic awareness, and spelling conventions.
CC.1.1.1.D — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. • Identify common consonant diagraphs, final-e, and common vowel teams. • Decode one- and two-syllable words with common patterns. • Read grade-level words with inflectional endings. • Read grade- appropriate irregularly spelled words.
CC.1.4.2.L — Demonstrate a grade-appropriate command of the conventions of standard English grammar, usage, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. • Capitalize proper nouns. • Use commas and apostrophes appropriately. • Spell words drawing on common spelling patterns. • Consult reference material as needed.

Rhode Island

L.1.2.e — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.e — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

South Carolina

ELA.1.F.3.8 — Decode and encode words using: a. onset/rime; b. consonant blends (i.e., initial and final); c. consonant digraphs (i.e., ch, sh, th, wh, ph, ck); d. trigraphs (e.g., -tch, -dge)*; e. combination (i.e., qu); f. VCe; g. vowel r (e.g., ar, er, ir, or, ur); h. common inflectional endings that do not change the base word (e.g., -s, -ed); i. contractions with am, is, has, and not; j. hard and soft sounds of c and g (c=/k/ before a, o, u, or any consonant and c= /s/ before i, e, or y; g=/g/ before a, o, u, or any consonant and g=/j/ before i, e, or y) *; k. vowel y in the final position of one- and two-syllable words, distinguishing the difference between the long /ī/ sound in one-syllable words and the long /ē/ sound in two-syllable words, and words with vowel y in medial position, producing the short /ĭ/ sound (e.g., fly-my; baby-happy, myth-gym) *; l. words that follow the -ild, -ost, -old, -olt, and -ind patterns (e.g., mild, host, fold, jolt, kind); m. silent letter combinations (e.g., kn, wr, mb, gh, gn) *; n. words with final /f/, /l/, and /s/ sounds in one-syllable base words by doubling the final consonant when it follows a short vowel sound (e.g., cliff, hill, pass); and o. words with final /v/ sound, using knowledge that no English word ends with a v. (e.g. have, give, save).
ELA.1.F.3 — Know and apply phonics and word analysis skills in decoding and encoding words. (FK -1.3-2.18 LF BR-430)
ELA.1.F.3.4 — Identify the vowel and produce the vowel sound in a printed syllable or word to: a. decode regularly spelled one-syllable words (syllables include: closed, open, and vowel-consonant-e) including words with blends in initial and final position; b. decode regularly spelled one-syllable words with vowel-r syllables (i.e., ar, er, ir, or, and ur); and c. decode two-syllable words using knowledge of syllables (i.e., closed, open, vowel-consonant-e, vowel-r, common vowel teams, and consonant-le), including compound words that fit multiple syllable types. *

South Dakota

1.L.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.L.2.e — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
2.L.2.d — Spell grade appropriate high frequency words correctly.

Tennessee

1.FL.WC.4.b — Use conventional spelling for one-syllable words with common vowel spelling patterns including CVCe, common vowel teams, final -y, and r-controlled vowels.
2.FL.WC.4.a — Use conventional spelling for one-syllable words including position-based patterns, complex consonant blends, less common vowel teams for long vowels, vowel-r combinations, contractions, homophones, plurals, and possessives.
1.FL.PWR.3.c — Know the final –e and common vowel team conventions for representing long vowel sounds, including r controlled vowels.

Texas

1.2C.i — spelling words with closed syllables, open syllables, VCe syllables, vowel teams, and r-controlled syllables;
1.2C.iii — spelling words using sound-spelling patterns; and
2.2C.i — spelling one-syllable and multisyllabic words with closed syllables; open syllables; VCe syllables; vowel teams, including digraphs and diphthongs; r-controlled syllables; and final stable syllables;

Utah

1.R.3.b — With prompting and support, identify and begin reading and spelling words with all six syllable types (i.e., open, closed, CVCe, vowel team, vowel-r, consonant -le).
1.R.3 — Demonstrate mastery of age-appropriate phonics skills.
2.R.3.a — Identify and begin reading and spelling words with all six syllable types (i.e., open, closed, CVCe, vowel team, vowel-r, consonant -le) in multisyllabic words.

Vermont

L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Virginia

2.FFW.2.A — Use phoneme-grapheme (sound/symbol correspondence to encode (spell) single-syllable words containing closed syllables (cvc, ccvc, cvcc, and ccvcc), open syllables (cv, ccv), vowel-consonant-e (cvce, ccvce), vowel teams, and r-controlled vowels.
1.LU.2.C — Use conventional spelling of words with commonly taught spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.FFR.3.B — Decode and encode words with vowel teams and r-controlled vowels.
2.LU.2.C — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words.

Washington

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Washington, D.C.

L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.

West Virginia

ELA.2.37.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage / badge; boy / boil).
ELA.1.37.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words. Spell untaught words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions.
ELA.2.II.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.

Wisconsin

ELA.1.L.6.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and draw on phonological awareness and spelling conventions to spell other words phonetically. Related to Reading Foundational standards (RF.1.3).
ELA.2.L.6.d — Use common spelling patterns, phonemic awareness, and basic reference materials to solve words.

Wyoming

L.1.2.d — Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
L.2.2.d — Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
RF.2.3.e — Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.