Sight Words: on, not, can

Sight Words: on, not, can

Ages 4–6 · 4 minutes · English

Learn and practice the sight words: on, not, can

Get fast and fluent at reading by learning sight words! Practice with fun games and activities to learn new words.

Part of

Standards alignment

Common Core State Standards

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Alabama

  • ELA21.K.10i — Decode grade-appropriate high frequency words that are spelled using predictable, decodable phoneme-grapheme correspondences.
  • ELA21.K.16 — Recognize and read grade-appropriate high-frequency words with accuracy and automaticity.
  • ELA21.K.35c — With prompting and support, encode grade-appropriate high frequency words that follow regular phoneme-grapheme correspondences.
  • ELA21.K.9 — Demonstrate early phonological awareness to basic phonemic awareness skills in spoken words.

Alaska

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight. (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Arizona

  • K.RF.2.b — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • K.RF.3.c — Read 50 common high-frequency words by sight from a research-based word list.
  • K.WF.3.c — Spell VC (Vowel-Consonant) (e.g., at, in) and CVC (Consonant-Vowel-Consonant) (e.g., pet, mud) words with short vowel sounds.

Arkansas

  • K.FR.12.PD — Read high-frequency words.
  • K.FR.2.CP — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters and that print carries meaning (e.g., the spoken word “dog” is represented in print by d-o-g).
  • K.FR.14.PE — Encode one-syllable words with single consonants and all short vowels (e.g., cat, net, hit, pop, pup).

California

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Colorado

  • RWC20-GR.K-S.2-GLE.3-EO.c.iii — Read common high-frequency words by sight (for example: the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RWC20-GR.K-S.2-GLE.3-EO.b.i — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RWC20-GR.K-S.3-GLE.4-EO.b.iv — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Connecticut

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Delaware

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Florida

  • ELA.K.F.1.4 — Recognize and read with automaticity grade-level high frequency words.
  • ELA.K.F.1.2 — Demonstrate phonological awareness. • Blend and segment syllables in spoken words. • Identify and produce alliterative and rhyming words. • Blend and segment onset and rimes of single-syllable words. • Identify the initial, medial, and final sound of spoken words. • Add or delete phonemes at the beginning or end of a spoken word and say the resulting word. • Segment and blend phonemes in single-syllable spoken words.
  • ELA.K.F.1.3 — Use knowledge of grade-appropriate phonics and word-analysis skills to decode words accurately. • Demonstrate knowledge of the most frequent sound for each consonant. • Demonstrate knowledge of the short and long sounds for the five major vowels. • Decode consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) words. • Encode consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) words.

Georgia

  • ELAGSEKRF2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • ELAGSEKRF4 — Read common high-frequency words by sight. (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does); read emergent-reader texts with purpose and understanding.
  • ELAGSEKL2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Hawaii

  • K.RF.2a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • K.RF.3c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • K.RF.1b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Idaho

  • K.FR.PA.2a — Identify and produce rhyming words.
  • K.FR.PH.3c — Read common high-frequency words with automaticity by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • K.FR.PC.1b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Illinois

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Indiana

  • K.RF.4 — Identify and produce rhyming words.
  • K.RF.2 — Recognize that written words are made up of sequences of letters.
  • K.RF.3 — Identify and name all uppercase (capital) and lowercase letters of the alphabet. (E)

Iowa

  • RF.K.2.e — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words with accuracy and automaticity (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Kansas

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Kentucky

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and orally produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight.
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • RF.K.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

Louisiana

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Maine

  • R.2.K.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • R.3.K.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • R.1.K.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.2.K.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Maryland

  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.

Massachusetts

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Michigan

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Minnesota

  • 0.1.1.2.b — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words: read high-frequency words, in and out of context, demonstrating both accuracy and automaticity.
  • 0.1.1.1.a — Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables and sounds (phonemes): identify and orally produce rhyming words, onset-rime and alliteration.
  • 0.2.1.2 — Demonstrate one-to-one letter-sound correspondence.

Mississippi

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Missouri

  • K.RF.2.A.c — distinguishing orally presented rhyming pairs of words from non-rhyming pairs
  • K.RF.3.A.b — reading high-frequency words
  • K.RF.1.A.d — demonstrating that written words are made up of different letters

Montana

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • RF.K.1.d — Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet.

Nebraska

  • LA.K.F.4.c — Read grade level high-frequency words with automaticity and accuracy (e.g. Fry or Dolch words or those included in instructional materials).
  • LA.K.F.2.b — Recognize and begin to produce oral rhymes.
  • LA.K.F.3.d — Encode consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) words.

Nevada

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

New Hampshire

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • RF.K.1.d — Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet.

New Jersey

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read high-frequency and sight words with automaticity.
  • RF.K.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding and encoding words.
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

New Mexico

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

New York

  • KRF2a — Recognize and produce spoken rhyming words.
  • KRF3d — Read common high-frequency words by sight.
  • KRF1b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
  • KRF1d — Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet.

North Carolina

  • RF.K.3.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.4.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight.
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

North Dakota

  • K.F.4 — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • K.F.8d — irregularly spelled high-frequency words.
  • K.F.9d — irregularly spelled high-frequency words.

Ohio

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Oklahoma

  • K.2.F.3 — Students will begin to develop a sight word vocabulary by decoding and reading regularly- and irregularly-spelled words in isolation and context with increasing automaticity.
  • K.2.PA.2 — Students will distinguish rhyming and non-rhyming pairs and produce a rhyme when given a word.
  • K.2.SE.2 — Students will represent all of the sounds in a Consonant/Vowel/Consonant (CVC) word logically in phonetic spelling (e.g., "kat" for cat or "fer" for fur).

Oregon

  • K.RF.2a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • K.RF.3c — Read common grade-appropriate high-frequency words by sight.
  • K.RF.1b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Pennsylvania

  • CC.1.1.K.C — Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes). • Recognize and produce rhyming words. • Count, pronounce, blend, and segment syllables in spoken words. • Blend and segment onsets and rimes of single-syllable spoken words. • Isolate and pronounce the initial, medial vowel, and final sound (phonemes) in the three-phoneme (CVC) words.
  • CC.1.1.K.D — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. • Demonstrate basic knowledge of one-to-one letter-sound correspondence. • Associate the long and short sounds with common spellings for the five major vowels. • Read grade-level high-frequency sight words with automaticity. • Distinguish between similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
  • CC.1.1.PK.D — Develop beginning phonics and word skills. • Associate some letters with their names and sounds. • Identify familiar words and environmental print.

Rhode Island

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

South Carolina

  • ELA.K.F.1.3 — Recognize and produce pairs of rhyming words and distinguish them from non-rhyming pairs using pictures and/or spoken words.
  • ELA.K.F.4.1 — Read high-frequency words commonly found in grade-appropriate text with accuracy and automaticity.
  • ELA.K.F.3.8 — Decode and encode words using: a. VC; b. CV; c. CVC; d. consonant digraphs (i.e., ch, sh, th, wh); and e. combination (i.e., qu).
  • ELA.K.F.4.1.INIS — Indicator Insights: High-frequency words are words that statistically show up with a high percentage rate in common texts. Words should be read in and out of context.

South Dakota

  • K.RF.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • K.RF.3.c — Read grade-level appropriate high-frequency words by sight.
  • K.RF.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Tennessee

  • K.FL.PA.2.a — Recognize and begin to produce rhyming words.
  • K.FL.PWR.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight.
  • K.FL.WC.4.d — Spell VC (at, in) and CVC (pet, mud) words with short vowels; spell V (a, I) and CV (be, go) words with long vowels.

Texas

  • K.2A.i — identifying and producing rhyming words;
  • K.2B.iv — identifying and reading at least 25 high-frequency words from a research-based list;
  • K.2C.iii — spelling high-frequency words from a research-based list;
  • K.2C.i — spelling words with VC, CVC, and CCVC;

Utah

  • K.R.3.e — Read and spell common irregular words.
  • P4.R.1.b — Begin to identify frequently seen letters and words, recognizing that words are made up of letters.
  • P4.R.2.a — Recognize rhyming words and alliteration.

Vermont

  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).

Virginia

  • K.FFR.3.H — Use letter-sound correspondences to read grade-level high frequency words, including decodable and irregular words, with automaticity and accuracy.
  • K.FFW.2.C — With prompting and support, use phoneme/grapheme (sound/symbol) correspondences to spell grade-level high-frequency words with accuracy.

Washington

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • L.K.2.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

Washington, D.C.

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

West Virginia

  • ELA.K.II.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, or does).
  • ELA.K.IV.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • ELA.K.II — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
  • ELA.K.37.d — Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships

Wisconsin

  • ELA.K.RF.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • ELA.K.RF.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • ELA.K.L.6.c — Phonetically spell simple words drawing on knowledge of letter-sound relationships. Related to Reading Foundational standards (RF.K.3).
  • ELA.K.RF.1.b — Recognize spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.

Wyoming

  • RF.K.2.a — Recognize and produce rhyming words.
  • RF.K.3.c — Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
  • RF.K.1.b — Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.