Picture Graphs

Picture Graphs

Ages 5–8 · 15 minutes · Math

Travel to Egypt to solve the mysteries of picture graphs hidden in the pyramids

Students will learn how to read data from a picture graph with up to three categories: how many of an object are in a category, how many more or less are in one category than in another, and how many are in all.

Required: counting fluency and ability to do addition up to 20

Part of

Standards alignment

Common Core State Standards

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Alabama

  • MA19.1.16 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories.
  • MA19.1.16c — Determine "how many" in each category using up to three categories of data.
  • MA19.1.16d — Determine "how many more" or "how many less" are in one category than in another using data organized into two or three categories.
  • MA19.1.16b — Summarize data on Venn diagrams, pictographs, and "yes-no" charts using real objects, symbolic representations, or pictorial representations.
  • MA19.1.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20 by using concrete objects, drawings, or equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

Alaska

  • 1.MD.7 — Organize, represent and interpret data with up to three categories. Ask and answer comparison and quantity questions about the data.
  • 1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20 (e.g., by using objects, drawings and equations). Record and explain using equation symbols and a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put together, take-apart and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.
  • K.MD.3 — Classify objects into given categories (attributes). Count the number of objects in each category (limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10).
  • 1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction strategies to solve word problems (using numbers up to 20), involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, using a number line (e.g., by using objects, drawings and equations). Record and explain using equation symbols and a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

Arizona

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems with unknowns in all positions (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and/or equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem). See Table 1.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Arkansas

  • 1.DA.1 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories (e.g., tally tables, picture graphs, bar graphs).
  • 1.DA.2 — Ask and answer questions about the total number represented such as how many in each category and how many more or less in one category compared to another.
  • 1.CAR.7 — Solve real-world problems involving addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20.
  • K.DA.1 — Collect, sort, and organize data into two or three categories, using real-object graphs and picture graphs.

California

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Colorado

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems (see Appendix, Table 1) using information presented in a bar graph.

Connecticut

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Delaware

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
  • K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count.

Florida

  • MA.1.DP.1.2 — Interpret data represented with tally marks or pictographs by calculating the total number of data points and comparing the totals of different categories.
  • MA.2.DP.1.2 — Interpret data represented with tally marks, tables, pictographs or bar graphs including solving addition and subtraction problems.
  • MA.1.DP.1.1 — Collect data into categories and represent the results using tally marks or pictographs.
  • MA.K.DP.1.1 — Collect and sort objects into categories and compare the categories by counting the objects in each category. Report the results verbally, with a written numeral or with drawings.
  • MA.1.AR.1.2 — Solve addition and subtraction real-world problems using objects, drawings or equations to represent the problem.

Georgia

  • K.MDR.7.2 — Classify and sort up to ten objects into categories by an attribute; count the number of objects in each category and sort the categories by count.
  • K.MDR.7.3 — Ask questions and answer them based on gathered information, observations, and appropriate graphical displays to solve problems relevant to everyday life.
  • 1.MDR.6.4 — Ask questions and answer them based on gathered information, observations, and appropriate graphical displays to compare and order whole numbers.
  • K.NR.1.1 — Count up to 20 objects in a variety of structured arrangements and up to 10 objects in a scattered arrangement.
  • K.NR.5.3 — Use a variety of strategies to solve addition and subtraction problems within 10.

Hawaii

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count.
  • K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.

Idaho

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20 by using physical, visual, and symbolic representations.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in the graph.
  • K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category (up to and including ten) and sort the categories by count.

Illinois

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.
  • K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count.

Indiana

  • 1.DA.1 — With guidance, collect data from a simple survey or collaborative investigation; organize data into appropriate single-unit bar graphs, pictographs, and/or tables and draw conclusions based on mathematical observations, comparisons, and grade-level computation strategies. (E)
  • 1.CA.2 — Solve real-world problems involving addition and subtraction within 20 in situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all parts of the addition or subtraction problem (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem). (E)
  • K.DA.1 — With guidance, collect and organize data into simple bar graphs, pictographs, and/or tables to identify patterns and make comparisons. (E)
  • K.NS.5 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group (e.g., by using matching and counting strategies).

Iowa

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20. For example, by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple problems: put-together, take-apart, and compare, using information presented in a bar graph. (See Problem Types Table 1 in Appendix A)
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving the problem types listed below, with unknowns in all positions, by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. • Adding to. • Taking from. • Putting together. • Taking apart. • Comparing. (See Problem Types Table 1 in Appendix A)

Kansas

  • 1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, (e.g. by using objects, drawings, and situation equations and/or solution equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.)
  • 1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, (e.g. by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.)
  • K.CC.5 — Count to answer “how many?” up to 20 concrete or pictorial objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 objects in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1 to 20, count out that many objects.
  • K.MD.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count (Limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10).

Kentucky

  • KY.1.MD.4.d — Interpret data to answer questions about the table/chart that connects to the question posed, including total number of data points, how many in each category and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • KY.1.MD.4.c — Organize and represent data in a table/chart with up to three categories.
  • KY.1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, by using objects, drawings and equations with a symbol for one unknown number to represent the problem.
  • KY.2.MD.10 — Create a pictograph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put together, take-apart and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Louisiana

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem).
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Maine

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.)
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Maryland

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Massachusetts

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations (number sentences) with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems, using information presented in a bar graph.
  • K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.

Michigan

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Minnesota

  • 1.1.1.7 — Use counting and comparison skills to create and analyze bar graphs and tally charts. For example: Make a bar graph of students' birthday months and count to compare the number in each month.
  • 1.1.2.1 — Use words, pictures, objects, length-based models (connecting cubes), numerals and number lines to model and solve addition and subtraction problems in part-part-total, adding to, taking away from and comparing situations.
  • 2.1.2.6 — Use addition and subtraction to create and obtain information from tables, bar graphs and tally charts.
  • K.1.2.1 — Use objects and draw pictures to find the sums and differences of numbers between 0 and 10.
  • K.1.1.2 — Read, write, and represent whole numbers from 0 to at least 31. Representations may include numerals, pictures, real objects and picture graphs, spoken words, and manipulatives such as connecting cubes. For example: Represent the number of students taking hot lunch with tally marks.

Mississippi

  • 1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Missouri

  • 1.DS.A.1 — Collect, organize and represent data with up to three categories.

Montana

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems within a cultural context, including those of Montana American Indians, involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems within a cultural context, including those of Montana American Indians, that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set from a variety of cultural contexts, including those of Montana American Indians, with up to four categories and solve simple put together, take-apart and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Nebraska

  • 1.D.2.a — Ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and compare categories by identifying how many more or less are in a particular category using a picture graph.
  • 1.D.1.a — Collect, organize, and represent a data set with up to three categories using a picture graph.
  • 1.D.2 — Analyze Data and Interpret Results: Students will analyze the data and interpret the results.

Nevada

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

New Hampshire

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

New Jersey

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

New Mexico

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

New York

  • NY-1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • NY-1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve one step word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and/or comparing, with unknowns in all positions.
  • NY-1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20.
  • NY-2.MD.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a picture graph or a bar graph.

North Carolina

  • NC.1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories. • Ask and answer questions about the total number of data points. • Ask and answer questions about how many in each category. • Ask and answer questions about how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • NC.1.OA.1 — Represent and solve addition and subtraction word problems, within 20, with unknowns, by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem, when solving: • Add to/Take from-Change Unknown • Put together/Take Apart-Addend Unknown • Compare-Difference Unknown
  • NC.1.OA.2 — Represent and solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number.
  • NC.2.MD.10 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to four categories. • Draw a picture graph and a bar graph with a single-unit scale to represent a data set. • Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a picture and a bar graph.

North Dakota

  • 1.DPS.D.1 — Collect, organize, and represent data with up to three categories using picture and bar graphs.
  • 1.DPS.D.2 — Analyze data by answering descriptive questions.
  • 1.AR.OA.4 — Solve authentic word problems with addition, including three numbers and unknowns, within 20.
  • 1.AR.OA.5 — Solve authentic word problems with subtraction, including unknowns, within 20.

Ohio

  • 1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. Drawings need not show details, but should show the mathematics in the problem.
  • 2.MD.10 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to four categories; complete picture graphs when single-unit scales are provided; complete bar graphs when single-unit scales are provided; solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems in a graph.

Oklahoma

  • 1.D.1.2 — Use data to create pictographs and bar graphs that demonstrate one-to-one correspondence.
  • 1.D.1.3 — Draw conclusions from pictographs and bar graphs.
  • 2.D.1.3 — Write and solve one-step word problems involving addition or subtraction using data represented within pictographs and bar graphs with intervals of one.
  • 2.D.1.1 — Explain that the length of a bar in a bar graph and the number of objects in a pictograph represents the number of data points for a given category.

Oregon

  • 1.DR.B.2 — Analyze data sets with up to three categories by representing data visually, such as with graphs and charts, and interpret information presented to answer investigative questions.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20 using objects, drawings or equations.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve and represent problems in authentic contexts involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions.
  • 1.DR.A.1 — Generate questions to investigate situations within the classroom. Collect or consider data that can naturally answer questions by representing data visually.

Pennsylvania

  • CC.2.4.2.A.4 — Represent and interpret data using line plots, picture graphs, and bar graphs.
  • CC.2.2.1.A.1 — Represent and solve problems involving addition and subtraction within 20.
  • CC.2.4.K.A.4 — Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category.
  • 8.4.3.B. — Identify historic sites and material artifacts important to world history.

Rhode Island

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations (number sentences) with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

South Carolina

  • 1.MDA.4 — Collect, organize, and represent data with up to 3 categories using object graphs, picture graphs, t-charts and tallies.
  • 1.MDA.5 — Draw conclusions from given object graphs, picture graphs, t-charts, tallies, and bar graphs.
  • 1.ATO.1 — Solve real-world/story problems using addition (as a joining action and as a part-part-whole action) and subtraction (as a separation action, finding parts of the whole, and as a comparison) through 20 with unknowns in all positions.
  • 1.ATO.2 — Solve real-world/story problems that include three whole number addends whose sum is less than or equal to 20.
  • K.MDA.4 — Represent data using object and picture graphs and draw conclusions from the graphs.

South Dakota

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Tennessee

  • 1.MD.C.5 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories using pictographs, bar graphs, and tally charts. Ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Add and subtract within 20 to solve contextual problems, with unknowns in all positions, involving situations of add to, take from, put together/take apart, and compare. Use objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. NOTE: While start unknown situations may be introduced in first grade, they are not expected to be mastered until second grade.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Add three whole numbers whose sum is within 20 to solve contextual problems using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • K.CC.B.6 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration. Given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.

Texas

  • 1.8C — draw conclusions and generate and answer questions using information from picture and bar-type graphs.
  • K.8C — draw conclusions from real-object and picture graphs.
  • 1.8B — use data to create picture and bar-type graphs; and
  • 2.10C — write and solve one-step word problems involving addition or subtraction using data represented within pictographs and bar graphs with intervals of one; and
  • K.8B — use data to create real-object and picture graphs; and

Utah

  • 1.MD.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions. For example, use objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20. For example, use objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • K.CC.5 — Use counting to answer questions about "how many." For example, 20 or fewer objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or circle; 10 or fewer objects in a scattered configuration. Using a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.

Vermont

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Virginia

  • 1.PS.1g — Analyze data represented in object graphs, picture graphs, and tables and communicate results:
  • K.PS.1f — Organize and represent a data set (vertically or horizontally) using pictures to form a simple picture graph.
  • K.PS.1g — Analyze data represented in object graphs and picture graphs and communicate results:
  • 1.PS.1f — Represent a data set (vertically or horizontally) using object graphs, picture graphs, and tables.
  • 1.1.c.v — Read and interpret data displayed in tables, picture graphs, and object graphs, using the vocabulary more, less, fewer, greater than, less than, and equal to.

Washington

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.

Washington, D.C.

  • 1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.

West Virginia

  • M.1.19 — Organize, represent, interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • M.1.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem).
  • M.1.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20 (e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem).

Wisconsin

  • M.1.MD.C.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • M.1.OA.A.1 — Use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • M.1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • M.2.MD.D.10 — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.
  • M.K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count. Limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10.

Wyoming

  • 1.MD.J.4 — Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another.
  • 1.OA.A.2 — Solve word problems that call for the addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, by using objects, drawings, or equations.
  • 2.MD.I.10.A — Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories.
  • K.CC.B.5.A — Answer the question "how many?" by counting up to 20 objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, a circle, or as many as 10 objects in a scattered configuration.