Number Sense: Up to 5
Ages 3–5 · 9 minutes · Math
Build number sense for numbers up to 5
In this lesson, students will learn about the numbers 4 and 5. They will get practice counting up to 5 using animals, foods, shapes, and math cubes. They'll also count different groups of objects and identify which group does not have a given number of objects.
Part of
Standards alignment
Common Core State Standards
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
Alabama
- MA19.K.4 — Connect counting to cardinality using a variety of concrete objects.
- MA19.K.4a — Say the number names in consecutive order when counting objects.
- MA19.K.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions.
- MA19.K.4b — Indicate that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted in a set.
- MA19.K.4d — Explain that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
Alaska
- K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence.
- K.MD.3 — Classify objects into given categories (attributes). Count the number of objects in each category (limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10).
- K.G.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices), and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal lengths).
Arizona
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
Arkansas
- K.NPV.2 — Count a set of objects up to 20 using one-to-one correspondence, demonstrating that the last number stated indicates the number of objects in the set regardless of the arrangement.
- K.NPV.5 — Read, write, and represent whole numbers from 0 to 20.
- K.GM.4 — Analyze and sort a variety of two and three-dimensional shapes using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, and other attributes.
California
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
Colorado
- P.CC.C.3 — Say or sign the number names in order when counting, pairing one number word that corresponds with one object, up to at least 10.
- P.CC.C.4 — Use the number name of the last object counted to answer “How many?” questions for up to approximately 10 objects.
- P.CC.C.5 — Accurately count as many as five objects in a scattered configuration or out of a collection of more than five objects.
- P.CC.C.9 — Associate a number of objects with a written numeral 0–5.
- P.CC.C.7 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is more than, less than or the same as objects in another group for up to at least five objects.
Connecticut
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Delaware
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Florida
- MA.K.NSO.1.1 — Given a group of up to 20 objects, count the number of objects in that group and represent the number of objects with a written numeral. State the number of objects in a rearrangement of that group without recounting.
- MA.K.NSO.1.2 — Given a number from 0 to 20, count out that many objects.
Georgia
- K.NR.1.1 — Count up to 20 objects in a variety of structured arrangements and up to 10 objects in a scattered arrangement.
- K.NR.1.2 — When counting objects, explain that the last number counted represents the total quantity in a set (cardinality), regardless of the arrangement and order.
- K.GSR.8.1 — Identify, sort, classify, analyze, and compare two- dimensional shapes and three-dimensional figures, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, number of sides and vertices, and other attributes.
- K.NR.1 — Demonstrate and explain the relationship between numbers and quantities up to 20; connect counting to cardinality (the last number counted represents the total quantity in a set).
- K.NR.4.1 — Identify written numerals 0- 20 and represent a number of objects with a written numeral 0-20 (with 0 representing a count of no objects).
Hawaii
- K.CC.B.4a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Idaho
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.5 — Given a group of up to 20 objects, count the number of objects in that group and state the number of objects in a rearrangement of that group without recounting. Given a verbal or written number from zero to 20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger. Recognize the “one more” pattern of counting using objects.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts, and other attributes.
Illinois
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Indiana
- K.NS.3 — Say the number names in standard order when counting objects, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object. Understand that the last number name said describes the number of objects counted and that the number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted. Count out the number of objects, given a number from 1 to 20. (E)
- K.G.1 — Compare two- and three-dimensional shapes in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners"), and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
- K.NS.1 — Count to at least 100 by ones and tens. Count by one from any given number. (E)
Iowa
- K.CC.B.4.b — Each object must be paired with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object (one-to-one correspondence).
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration. Given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Demonstrate awareness of the principles of counting.
- K.CC.B.4.c — The last number name said tells the number of objects counted, objects may be counted in any order (cardinality).
- K.CC.B.4.e — Each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
Kansas
- K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, say each number’s name in sequential order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.5 — Count to answer “how many?” up to 20 concrete or pictorial objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 objects in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1 to 20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
Kentucky
- KY.K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- KY.K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- KY.K.CC.5.a — Count to answer “how many?” questions with as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle.
- KY.K.CC.6 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group.
Louisiana
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects in standard order, say the number names as they relate to each object in the group, demonstrating one-to-one correspondence.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5.b — Count objects up to 10 in a scattered configuration.
Maine
- K.CC.B.4a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Maryland
- PK.CC.A.2 — Identify which number comes just after or just before a given number in the counting sequence to 10 with visual supports and manipulatives.
- PK.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects 1-10, say the number names in standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name.
- PK.CC.B.5 — Represent a number by producing sets of objects with concrete materials, pictures, and or numerals. (First 0-5 and then to 10) Can correctly respond when asked "how many" after counting concrete objects.
- PK.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities to 5, then to 10; connect counting to cardinality.
- PK.CC.B.4.b — Recognize that the last number name said, tells the number of objects counted. Recognize the count remains the same regardless of the order or arrangement of the objects.
Massachusetts
- PK.CC.A.1 — Listen to and say the names of numbers in meaningful contexts.
- PK.CC.B.3 — Understand the relationships between numerals and quantities up to 10.
- PK.CC.C.4 — Count many kinds of concrete objects and actions up to ten, using one-to-one correspondence, and accurately count as many as seven things in a scattered configuration. Recognize the "one more," "one less" patterns.
- PK.CC.A.2 — Recognize and name written numerals 0–10.
Michigan
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
- K.CC.C.6 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group, e.g., by using matching and counting strategies.
Minnesota
- K.1.1.1 — Recognize that a number can be used to represent how many objects are in a set or to represent the position of an object in a sequence. For example: Count students standing in a circle and count the same students after they take their seats. Recognize that this rearrangement does not change the total number, but may change the order in which students are counted.
- K.1.1.2 — Read, write, and represent whole numbers from 0 to at least 31. Representations may include numerals, pictures, real objects and picture graphs, spoken words, and manipulatives such as connecting cubes. For example: Represent the number of students taking hot lunch with tally marks.
- K.1.1.3 — Count, with and without objects, forward and backward to at least 20.
- K.1.1.4 — Find a number that is 1 more or 1 less than a given number.
- K.3.1.1 — Recognize basic two- and three-dimensional shapes such as squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, trapezoids, hexagons, cubes, cones, cylinders and spheres.
Mississippi
- K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.5 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
Missouri
- K.NS.B.5 — Say the number names when counting objects, in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.NS.B.6 — Demonstrate that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted and the number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.NS.B.7 — Demonstrate that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger than the previous number.
- K.NS.B.9 — Demonstrate that a number can be used to represent “how many” are in a set.
Montana
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object from a variety of cultural contexts, including those of Montana American Indians.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects from a variety of cultural contexts, including those of Montana American Indians.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Nebraska
- K.N.2 — Counting and Cardinality: Students will understand the relationship between numbers and quantities.
- K.N.2.a — Use one-to-one correspondence when counting objects to show the relationship between numbers and quantities and understand the last number counted is a direct representation of the total objects in a given set.
- K.N.2.d — Count up to 20 objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, and count up to 10 objects in a scattered configuration.
- K.N.2.b — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
Nevada
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
New Hampshire
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
New Jersey
- K.CC.B.4a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/“corners”) and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
New Mexico
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
New York
- NY-PK.CC.3.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object. (1:1 correspondence)
- NY-PK.CC.3.b — Explore and develop the concept that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted, (cardinality). The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- NY-PK.CC.4.a — Answer counting questions using as many as 10 objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, and a circle. Answer counting questions using as many as 5 objects in a scattered configuration.
- NY-PK.MD.2 — Sort objects and shapes into categories; count the objects in each category.
- NY-PK.CC.5 — Recognize whether the number of objects in one group is more than, fewer than, or equal to (the same as) the number of objects in another group.
North Carolina
- NC.K.CC.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities. • When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object (one-to-one correspondence). • Recognize that the last number named tells the number of objects counted regardless of their arrangement (cardinality). • State the number of objects in a group, of up to 5 objects, without counting the objects (perceptual subitizing).
- NC.K.CC.5 — Count to answer “How many?” in the following situations: • Given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects. • Given up to 20 objects, name the next successive number when an object is added, recognizing the quantity is one more/greater. • Given 20 objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, and a circle, identify how many. • Given 10 objects in a scattered arrangement, identify how many.
- NC.K.CC.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence, instead of having to begin at 1.
North Dakota
- K.NO.CC.5 — Count and tell how many objects up to 20 are in an arranged pattern or up to 10 objects in a scattered configuration. Represent a quantity of up to 20 with a numeral.
- 1.GM.G.1 — Name shapes and identify them as two-dimensional (trapezoids, rhombuses, pentagons, hexagons, octagons).
- K.NO.CC.3 — Identify and write any given numeral within 20.
Ohio
- K.CC.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality using a variety of objects including pennies.
- K.CC.5 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, establish a one-to-one relationship by saying the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted and that the number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
- K.MD.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count. The number of objects in each category should be less than or equal to ten. Counting and sorting coins should be limited to pennies.
Oklahoma
- PK.N.2.2 — Use one-to-one correspondence in counting objects and matching groups of objects up to 10.
- PK.N.2.3 — Understand the last numeral spoken when counting aloud tells how many total objects are in a set up to 10.
- PK.N.1.1 — Count aloud forward in sequence by 1s to 20.
- PK.N.2.4 — Count up to 5 items in a scattered configuration, not in a row or column.
- PK.N.1.2 — Recognize and name written numerals 0-10.
Oregon
- K.NCC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.NCC.B.5 — Count to answer “how many?” questions using up to 20 objects arranged in a variety of configurations or as 10 objects in a scattered configuration. Given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- K.NCC.A.3 — Identify number names, write numbers, and the count sequence from 0-20. Represent a number of objects with a written number 0-20.
- K.NCC.C.6 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group.
Pennsylvania
- CC.2.1.PreK.A.1 — Know number names and the count sequence.
- CC.2.1.PreK.A.2 — Count to tell the number of objects.
- CC.2.1.PreK.A.3 — Compare numbers.
Rhode Island
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.MD.B.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category (up to and including 10) and sort the categories by count.
- K.CC.B.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger. Recognize the one more pattern of counting using objects
South Carolina
- K.NS.4a — Understand the relationship between number and quantity. Connect counting to cardinality by demonstrating an understanding that the last number said tells the number of objects in the set (cardinality).
- K.NS.5 — Count a given number of objects from 1 – 20 and connect this sequence in a one-to-one manner.
- K.NS.4c — Understand the relationship between number and quantity. Connect counting to cardinality by demonstrating an understanding that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one more and each previous number name refers to a quantity that is one less.
- K.NS.7 — Determine whether the number of up to ten objects in one group is more than, less than, or equal to the number of up to ten objects in another group using matching and counting strategies.
South Dakota
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object. (one-to-one correspondence).
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. (cardinality) The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?"
- K.CC.B.5.a — When counting, answer questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or and as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration.
- K.CC.C.6 — Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group. Include groups with up to ten objects.
Tennessee
- K.CC.B.5.a — When counting objects 1-20, say the number names in the standard order, using one-to-one correspondence.
- K.CC.B.6 — Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration. Given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.5 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.5.b — Recognize that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
Texas
- K.2A — count forward and backward to at least 20 with and without objects;
- K.2C — count a set of objects up to at least 20 and demonstrate that the last number said tells the number of objects in the set regardless of their arrangement or order;
- K.2B — read, write, and represent whole numbers from 0 to at least 20 with and without objects or pictures;
- K.2F — generate a number that is one more than or one less than another number up to at least 20;
Utah
- K.CC.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.5 — Use counting to answer questions about "how many." For example, 20 or fewer objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or circle; 10 or fewer objects in a scattered configuration. Using a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.4.a — When counting objects, say the numbers in the standard order. Pair each quantity of objects with one and only one number and each number with the correct quantity of objects.
- K.CC.4.b — Understand that the last number said represents the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.MD.3 — Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count. Limit the category counts to less than or equal to 10.
Vermont
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
Virginia
- K.NS.1a — Use one-to-one correspondence to determine how many are in a given set containing 30 or fewer concrete objects (e.g., cubes, pennies, balls), and describe the last number named as the total number of objects counted.
- K.NS.1g — State the number after, without counting, when given any number between 0 and 30.
- K.NS.2a — Read, write, and identify the numerals 0 through 30.
- K.NS.2 — The student will identify, represent, and compare quantities up to 30. Students will demonstrate the following Knowledge and Skills:
Washington
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Washington, D.C.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.a — When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
- K.CC.B.4.b — Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
- K.CC.B.5 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1—20, count out that many objects.
- K.CC.B.4.c — Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
- K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
West Virginia
- M.K.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. a. When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object. b. Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted and the number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted. c. Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
- M.K.5 — Count to answer questions (e.g., "How many?") about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- M.K.23 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/ "corners"), and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length). Instructional Note: Student focus should include real-world shapes.
- M.K.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).
Wisconsin
- M.K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. a. When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object (one to one correspondence). b. When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object (one to one correspondence). c. Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger and the previous number is one smaller (hierarchical inclusion).
- M.K.CC.B.6 — Count to answer "how many?" questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects.
- M.K.G.B.4 — Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).
Wyoming
- K.CC.B.4.A — Use one-to-one correspondence when counting objects.
- K.CC.B.5.A — Answer the question "how many?" by counting up to 20 objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, a circle, or as many as 10 objects in a scattered configuration.
- K.CC.B.4 — Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality.
- K.CC.B.4.B — Understand that the last number name said, tells the number of objects counted regardless of their arrangement.
- K.CC.A.2 — Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1).